Answer:
Compromise played a crucial role at the Constitutional Convention, which was held in Philadelphia in 1787 to revise the Articles of Confederation and create a new Constitution for the United States. Throughout the convention, there were several key issues on which the delegates disagreed, such as representation in Congress, the power of the national government, and the institution of slavery. In order to reach a consensus and create a Constitution that could be ratified by the states, the delegates had to engage in a series of compromises. Some notable examples of compromise at the convention include:
The Great Compromise, also known as the Connecticut Compromise, which resolved the issue of representation in Congress by creating a bicameral legislature with proportional representation in the House of Representatives and equal representation for each state in the Senate.
The Three-Fifths Compromise, which determined that each slave would be counted as three-fifths of a person for the purpose of determining representation and taxation.
The Commerce Compromise, which gave Congress the power to regulate commerce among the states, but not to tax exports or to give preferences to any particular state or port.
Compromise was essential to the success of the Constitutional Convention and the creation of the United States Constitution. Without the willingness of the delegates to compromise on key issues, it is unlikely that the Constitution would have been ratified and the country would have developed as it did.