INFORMATION:
We have the next options:
A. It increases the average global temperature.
B. It makes the coastal weather milder.
C. It changes the specific heat of the coast.
D. It decreases the formation of ocean storms.
And we must select the correct option about how the specific heat of water affects climate
STEP BY STEP EXPLANATION:
To select the correct answer, we need to know that:
water is said to have a high specific heat.
So, because water absorbs and releases heat at a rate much slower than land, air temperatures in areas near large bodies of water tend to have smaller fluctuations. The high specific heat of water, and the mixing that occurs as a result of wind interaction with water, help to moderate the temperature of land located near an ocean.
Finally, knowing that, we can state that the high specific heat of water makes the coastal weather milder.
ANSWER:
B. It makes the coastal weather milder.