Final answer:
Combining sentences by changing one into a phrase improves sentence fluency and reduces repetition. Correct comma placement is essential for clarity, and avoiding mixed-construction sentences ensures logical and parallel structure. Coordinating conjunctions are key for creating compound sentences.
Step-by-step explanation:
Combining Sentences into Phrases
When combining sentences by changing one into a phrase, the goal is to create a more concise and fluid sentence structure. To combine sentences, identify the main ideas and see if any of them can be turned into a dependent clause or a descriptive phrase that attaches to the other sentence. This can help reduce repetition and improve the readability of your text.
Correcting Commas in Sentences
For the review questions that involve commas, here are the corrected sentences:
I finally found my keys, and I got to work just in time.
Mrs. Contreras threw out her old coffee table and cleaned the carpet.
Taking the elevator to the roof, we hoped we could see the skyline and the bay.
Though Susan wasn't feeling well, she went to the store anyway and bought ice cream, pizza, and candy.
I let my neighbor borrow my phone because she said hers was tapped by the police.
Mixed-Construction Sentences
To correct mixed-construction sentences, ensure that the sentence parts logically connect and that the syntax is parallel. This will help to clarify meaning and improve the flow of information. Remember, each sentence should contain a clear subject and predicate, and the structure must be consistent throughout.
Creating Compound Sentences
A compound sentence is achieved by using a coordinating conjunction to join main clauses. Such conjunctions include for, and, nor, but, or, yet, and so. These are pivotal in creating clear and cohesive compound sentences.