Final answer:
Donna's estimated total monthly housing cost for the first month is $674.16. This includes the 5% mortgage interest on the remaining $80,000 after her $20,000 down payment and the average annual cost for owning a house at 4.09% of the house's value.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate Donna's estimated total monthly housing expenses for the first month after buying a house at a cost of $100,000, we will need to calculate both the mortgage interest payment and the additional annual costs of owning a home.
Donna is making a $20,000 down payment on the home, which means she will need to take out a mortgage for the remaining $80,000. At a 5 percent mortgage interest rate, the monthly interest payment can be calculated as follows:
- Calculate the annual interest: $80,000 * 0.05 = $4,000.
- Divide by 12 to find the monthly interest payment: $4,000 / 12 = $333.33.
Beyond the mortgage interest, the other annual costs for owning the house are 4.09 percent of the house value, which can be estimated as follows:
- Calculate the annual additional costs: $100,000 * 0.0409 = $4,090.
- Divide by 12 to find the monthly additional costs: $4,090 / 12 = $340.83.
Adding both the monthly interest payment and monthly additional costs gives us the total monthly cost:
Total monthly cost = $333.33 (monthly interest) + $340.83 (monthly additional costs) = $674.16.
This is Donna's estimated total housing cost for the first month, not including amortization, opportunity cost of down payment, or potential tax benefits.