Answer:
Characteristics of a state: Population, Territory, Sovereignty, and Government. Divine right theory: The doctrine that states the right of rules in a monarch (one ruler) is developed directly from God and is only accountable to God because God created the state.
Step-by-step explanation:
A state is characterized by four distinct factors and these are:-
1. A state cannot exist without people. It must have a population
regardless of the number of this particular population.
2. A state exists with clearly defined territorial borders. These borders
determine the size of the state and the area it can govern.
3. A state must have an established government. This means it should
be able to develop laws and have the capacity to enforce the same within
its borders. The government should also be recognized by other states
globally.
4. A state must be sovereign. This means it should have the full right to
govern itself without interference by external entities.
From the above characteristics a state can be defined as an independent
geographical territory with a population governed by established laws