In Lincoln's Second Inaugural Address, he emphasizes the changes that have taken place in America during the Civil War to strengthen his argument that the nation must come together to heal the wounds caused by the conflict. He points to the suffering and sacrifices made by both the North and the South, and acknowledges that the war has not ended as quickly or as easily as either side had hoped. By emphasizing the changes that have occurred, Lincoln is able to convey the gravity of the situation and the need for unity and reconciliation. He also highlights the role that slavery played in causing the war, as well as the moral dimension of the conflict, stressing that both sides have been punished for the sins of the institution of slavery. Therefore, his message is a call for reconciliation and forgiveness. His main point is to encourage the nation to move forward and to look to the future, united and determined to rebuild a stronger, more just and more peaceful nation.
Uday Tahlan