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When did the Shah of Iran(Mohammad Reza Pahlavi) come to power?
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  • Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi came to power in Iran in 1941, after the forced abdication of his father, Shah Reza Pahlavi.
  • He was installed by the British and Soviet forces, during their joint occupation of Iran in World War II.
  • The young shah was only 22 years old when he first assumed the throne.
  • Mohammad Reza Pahlavi ruled as an authoritarian leader for 38 years until he was overthrown in the Iranian Revolution of 1979.
  • His reign was marked by a series of modernization policies that brought changes to the social, economic and political aspects of the country, but also with a suppression of political dissent, censorship, and human rights violations.
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