Answer:
There are many different elements that are important to the functioning of a democratic system, but some of the most essential elements include:
Free and fair elections: In a democracy, elections are typically held to determine who will hold political office and make decisions on behalf of the people. In order for these elections to be democratic, they must be conducted in a free and fair manner, with all eligible voters being able to cast their ballots without interference or coercion.
The rule of law: In a democratic system, the law applies to everyone, including those in positions of power. This means that all citizens are subject to the same laws and are held accountable for their actions. This is an important element of democracy because it helps to ensure that power is not abused and that everyone is treated equally under the law.
Protection of individual rights: In a democratic system, the rights of the individual are typically protected by law. This includes the right to freedom of speech, religion, and assembly, as well as the right to privacy and fair treatment under the law. Protecting these rights is important because it helps to ensure that all citizens are able to participate in the democratic process and have a say in how they are governed.
Step-by-step explanation: