Mario has increased his annual income, increased his overall wealth, and successfully moved from the middle class to the upper class. Ellen has taken on a new job in a different occupation but has remained in the same social class. Which kinds of social mobility are Mario and Ellen experiencing?
Mario is experiencing vertical mobility, and Ellen is experiencing horizontal mobility.
Both Mario and Ellen are experiencing vertical mobility.
Ellen is experiencing vertical mobility, and Mario is experiencing horizontal mobility.
Both Mario and Ellen are experiencing horizontal mobility