Question

a 0.30g fly moving at 1.5ms-1 is trappedby a spiders web the fly comes to rest in a time of 0.40s calculate the magnitude of the change in momentum if the fly and the average firce exerted by the web on the fly​

Answer 1

Magnitude of the change in momentum = 0.45kgms-1

Force exerted = 1.13N

Step-by-step explanation:

The magnitude of the change in momentum of the fly can be calculated using the equation Δp = mv, where m is the mass of the fly and v is the velocity of the fly. In this case, the fly has a mass of 0.30g and an initial velocity of 1.5ms-1. Therefore, the change in momentum of the fly is

Δp = (0.30g) x (1.5ms-1) = 0.45kgms-1.

The average force exerted by the web on the fly can be calculated using the equation F = Δp/Δt, where F is the average force, Δp is the change in momentum of the fly, and Δt is the time taken for the fly to come to rest. In this case, the change in momentum of the fly is 0.45kgms-1 and the time taken for the fly to come to rest is 0.40s. Therefore, the average force exerted by the web on the fly is

F = (0.45kgms-1)/(0.40s) = 1.13N.