Question

In 2 to 3 paragraphs explain how the election of 1860 and the compromise of 1850 lead to the civil war with 2 events for each

Answer 1

The election of 1860 was a significant turning point leading up to the Civil War. One event that contributed to the increasing tension was the emergence of the Republican Party, which opposed the expansion of slavery into the western territories. Their candidate, Abraham Lincoln, won the presidency despite only receiving a minority of the popular vote. This upset many Southern Democrats, who believed that their way of life was being threatened by the abolition of slavery.

Another event that contributed to the impending conflict was the formation of the Constitutional Union Party, which was made up of moderate politicians who wanted to avoid the issue of slavery altogether. However, their efforts were unsuccessful as the country was already deeply divided on the issue.

The Compromise of 1850 was another key event leading up to the Civil War. One aspect of the compromise was the Fugitive Slave Act, which required Northern states to return escaped slaves to their Southern owners. This angered many abolitionists and led to increased resistance and violence against the act. Another event that contributed to the conflict was the admission of California as a free state, which upset Southern Democrats who believed it was a violation of the Missouri Compromise. These events further exacerbated the tensions between the North and South and ultimately led to the outbreak of the Civil War.

Answer 2

The election of 1860 was a major contributing factor to the Civil War. In the election, Abraham Lincoln, a Republican, was elected President of the United States. This victory was seen as a threat to the Southern states, who wished to protect their institution of slavery and their way of life. Lincoln was an abolitionist, and his election was seen as a sign that slavery would be abolished. This caused several Southern states to secede from the Union, beginning the Civil War.

The Compromise of 1850 was also a major contributing factor to the Civil War. The Compromise was an effort to save the Union by addressing the issue of slavery in the territories. It included the Fugitive Slave Act, which required that escaped slaves be returned to their owners, and the admission of California as a free state. The Compromise of 1850 ultimately failed, as it created more divisions between North and South, and did not adequately address the issue of slavery in the territories. This led to further tensions and the eventual secession of Southern states, sparking the Civil War.