Answer:
The primary function of the Gini coefficient is to measure income inequality in an economy. It is a statistical measure that is used to represent the distribution of income or wealth among a population. A Gini coefficient of 0 indicates perfect equality, where everyone in the population has the same income or wealth. A Gini coefficient of 1 indicates perfect inequality, where one person has all the income or wealth in the population. The Gini coefficient is often used to assess the level of income inequality in a country or region and can be used to inform policy decisions related to redistributive measures such as taxes and welfare