Question

1.

Type in the box below.

Choose a natural disaster discussed in this unit (or choose a different one and have it approved by your teacher) and research the facts, causes, and effects related to this natural disaster. Prepare a presentation to discuss your findings.
In your presentation, give a description of the natural disaster. Include what it is, what causes it, where it occurs, how it can be prevented, and other relevant facts.
Research the ecological impact of the natural disaster you choose. Be sure to explain how it affects people, wildlife, plants and the environment.
Explain any other negative or positive effects the natural disaster commonly has.
Present your findings to your class and teacher by means of a slideshow presentation using computer presentation software or a poster presenting the information. You must use a visual aid as well as oral presentation to present your findings.
Use the rubric to make sure you don't lose unnecessary points.

Answer 1

I will be focusing on the topic of hurricanes.

A hurricane is a type of tropical cyclone, which is a system of clouds and thunderstorms that rotates around a low-pressure center.

Hurricanes form over warm ocean waters in the tropical and subtropical regions of the world, usually between the latitudes of 8 degrees North and 20 degrees South.

Hurricanes are known for their strong winds and heavy rain, which can cause significant damage to coastal areas and inland regions.

Hurricanes can also trigger landslides, flash flooding, and tornadoes.

The main cause of hurricanes is the warm ocean water, which provides the energy needed to fuel the storm.

As the warm, moist air rises from the surface of the ocean, it cools and condenses, forming clouds and thunderstorms.

The wind patterns and the Earth's rotation cause the storm to spin, which can intensify the winds and rain.

There is currently no way to completely prevent hurricanes from forming, but there are steps that can be taken to reduce their impact.

For example, building codes can be put in place to ensure that buildings and infrastructure are more resistant to strong winds and flooding.

Additionally, people who live in areas prone to hurricanes can prepare for a storm by stocking up on supplies, such as non-perishable food, water, and first aid kits.

The ecological impact of hurricanes can be significant.

The strong winds can damage or destroy habitats, causing disruptions to local ecosystems.

The heavy rain can also lead to soil erosion and landslides, which can have negative impacts on plants and wildlife.

Hurricanes can also cause saltwater to infiltrate freshwater habitats, which can have negative effects on plants and animals that are adapted to freshwater environments.

In addition to the negative effects, hurricanes can also have some positive impacts on the environment.

For example, the rain and winds can help to clear out excess plant growth and debris, which can help to stimulate new growth.

The strong winds can also help to mix the ocean waters, which can bring nutrients from the bottom of the ocean to the surface, promoting the growth of phytoplankton and other marine life.

I hope this information is helpful! Let me know if you have any questions or if there is anything else I can help with.