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Part B Research a current immigration issue. Explain what the issue is. Then describe push and pull factors, the effect of globalization, and public opinion of the issue.

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Answer:

One current immigration issue is the situation at the United States-Mexico border, where many individuals, including children, are seeking asylum due to violence, persecution, and economic insecurity in their home countries.

Push factors refer to the conditions or circumstances that drive individuals to leave their home countries and migrate to another country. In the case of the situation at the US-Mexico border, some of the push factors may include violence and persecution in countries such as El Salvador, Guatemala, and Honduras, as well as economic insecurity and lack of opportunities in these countries.

Pull factors refer to the conditions or circumstances that attract individuals to migrate to a particular country. In the case of the US-Mexico border, some of the pull factors may include the prospect of safety and security, as well as the potential for economic opportunity and a better standard of living in the United States.

Globalization has also played a role in the current immigration issue at the US-Mexico border. Globalization refers to the interconnectedness and interdependence of countries and their economies, as well as the flow of goods, services, and people between countries. In this case, globalization may have contributed to the push factors in countries such as El Salvador, Guatemala, and Honduras, as well as the pull factors of the United States. For example, economic globalization may have led to the outsourcing of jobs and the destabilization of local economies in these countries, leading to increased poverty and insecurity. At the same time, the United States, as a global economic power, may have attracted individuals seeking economic opportunity and a better standard of living.

Public opinion on the immigration issue at the US-Mexico border is divided. Some people support the rights of individuals seeking asylum and believe that the United States has a moral obligation to provide a safe and welcoming environment for refugees. Others believe that the United States has the right to control its borders and that asylum seekers should seek protection in their home countries or in other countries closer to their home countries. There are also concerns about the cost of providing services and support to asylum seekers, as well as potential security risks.

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