Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
In 1916, he arrived in the United States where he encountered movements aimed at the emancipation of African-Americans. He travels the Southern States for six months, sometimes risking his life1.
The following year, in 1917, he founded the Universal Association for the Improvement of the Negro Condition (United Negro Improvement Association, UNIA, still active). The motto of this association was “One God! A goal ! A Destiny! (“One God! One aim! One destiny!”). He becomes one of the first important leaders of the black cause. It was born in a particular context: in the 1910s, the deterioration of the economic and racial situation in the southern United States led to a migration of black workers to the North, where industries were looking for labour. This influx of labor allows employers to lower wages and break strikes, leading to tensions between black workers and white workers 1.