Question

Question 19 of 20

Which statement best describes the cause of division in the United States during the 1850s?

A. Northern states wanted lower tariffs, while southern states wanted higher tariffs.

B. Southern states wanted to abolish slavery, while northern states wanted slavery to spread to new territories.

C. Northern states wanted to abolish slavery, while southern states wanted slavery to spread to new territories.

D. Southern states wanted fugitive enslaved people freed, while northern states wanted them returned to their enslavers.

Answer 1

The correct answer is C: Northern states wanted to abolish slavery, while southern states wanted slavery to spread to new territories.

Step-by-step explanation:

The issue of slavery was a major cause of division in the United States during the 1850s, as northern states generally opposed slavery and southern states relied on it as a key part of their economy. This disagreement led to tensions between the North and South and ultimately contributed to the outbreak of the Civil War in 1861.