Question

Imagine you are a new government leader during the later

part of the Enlightenment.
How might your ideas about government be different from
those of previous leaders? Include at least three details
from the text in your response.

Answer 1

As a new government leader during the later part of the Enlightenment, your ideas about government would be different from those of previous leaders. You would emphasize natural rights and the social contract, promote popular representation, and critique divine right monarchy.

Step-by-step explanation:

As a new government leader during the later part of the Enlightenment, my ideas about government would be different from those of previous leaders in several ways:

1. Emphasis on natural rights and social contract: Like John Locke, I would believe that individuals have natural rights to life, liberty, and property, and that government exists to protect these rights. I would promote the idea of a social contract, where the people give consent to the government in exchange for protection of their rights.
2. Promotion of popular representation: Inspired by the writings of Voltaire, I would advocate for government systems based on popular representation. I would support constitutional monarchies or republics, where power is shared between the people and the ruler.
3. Critique of divine right monarchy: Similar to Rousseau, I would question the idea of divine right monarchy. I would argue that the source of political power comes from the general will of the people, not from a divine authority.