131k views
3 votes
use the first derivative test to find the functions extreme values and to find where the extreme values exist. justify your answer

use the first derivative test to find the functions extreme values and to find where-example-1
User Bogdan D
by
7.1k points

1 Answer

1 vote

Answer:

Below ( kinda long)

Explanation:

Use fist derivative to find where the derivative = 0

Derivative = 4 x^3 + 12 x^2

set = to zero

4x^3 + 12x^2 = 0

4x^2 ( x + 3) = 0 shows x = 0 or -3

Now take the SECOND derivative

12x^2 + 24x and sub in the values found above ( 0 and -3)

if the result is >0 this point is a local min, if < 0 it is a local max and if = 0 it is neither a min or a max....it is an INFLECTION point

12x^2 + 24x for x = -3 this equals +36 <=====local min

for x = 0 this equals 0 <======inflection point

SO at -3 there is a local min extreme....find the value at -3 :

x^4 + 4x^3 - 2 =

(-3)^4 + 4 ( -3^3) - 2 = - 29 the local min is at (-3,-29)

User Stanga
by
7.1k points