To solve an exponential equation, you need to find the values of the variables that make the equation true. Here are some steps you can follow:
Identify the base of the exponential function. This will usually be denoted by a letter such as "b" or "a".
Move all the terms that do not contain the exponential function to one side of the equation.
Isolate the exponential function on the other side of the equation.
Use the properties of exponential functions to simplify the equation. For example, you can use the fact that b^x * b^y = b^(x+y) when b is the same in both exponents.
Solve the equation by finding the values of the variables that make the equation true.
For example, consider the equation 3^x = 9. To solve this equation:
The base of the exponential function is 3.
Move the 9 to the right side of the equation: 3^x - 9 = 0
Isolate the exponential function on the left side: 3^x = 9
Use the property of exponential functions to simplify: 3^2 = 9
Solve for x: x = 2
The solution to the equation is x = 2.