Answer:
x = 15
Explanation:
since the triangles are similar then the ratios of corresponding sides are in proportion, that is
=
( substitute values )
=
( cross- multiply )
30(4x - 10) = 75(x + 5) ← distribute parenthesis on both sides
120x - 300 = 75x + 375 ( subtract 75x from both sides )
45x - 300 = 375 ( add 300 to both sides )
45x = 675 ( divide both sides by 45 )
x = 15