Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
In India, there are three levels of government i.e., National/Union, State and Local. The national government makes decisions on matters concerning the entire country like defence, foreign affairs, currency, etc. State government makes decisions on issues related to the state like agricultural policy. Local government is responsible for managing the affairs of small towns and villages. This is called decentralization of power, wherein each level has its own area of functioning.
The State legislature is the body drawing up the legislation of the Member States. In India, the State assemblies are either bicameral or unicameral. The bicameral assemblies are the Legislative Council (Vidhan Parishad) and the Legislative Assembly (Vidhan Sabha). The Legislative Council is the Upper Chamber, and the Lower House is the Legislative Body. The Legislative Council shall be partially elected and partly nominated. The House of State Legislature shall be elected to the Legislative Assembly. It plays an important role in the development of laws. Members of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) analyze the various aspects related to the national government. The term of the legislature is five years but maybe dissolved earlier by the Governor at the request of the Chief Minister.
MLAs are chosen by way of a ballot. Voters in a region will cast one vote for each candidate. The nominee who receives the maximum number of votes in the electoral district is the leader. The smaller portion sculpted out in each state is called electoral districts. People from each electoral district shall elect one candidate to become a Member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA). The roles and responsibilities of the state comprise the Governor, Chief Minister and State Council of Ministers. The supreme authority rests with the voters in our nation. Political parties play a significant role. Political groups may have various philosophies but may join together to form a majority government. Members of the opposition parties will have an important role to play in exposing the shortcomings of the administration. In a stable democracy, the media still plays a critical role. It is serving as a connection between the government and citizens.