Answer:
To find the shortest distance between planet Q and planet R, we need to find the difference between their distances from planet P. The distance between planet Q and planet R is the distance of planet R from planet P minus the distance of planet Q from planet P.
The distance between planet Q and planet R is 1.6 × 10⁷ km - 3.6 × 10⁶ km = 1.2 × 10⁷ km.
In standard form, the distance between planet Q and planet R is 1.2 × 10⁷ km, or 1.2 × 10⁷ km.