Answer:
Here is an example of how you could write the code for a program that performs the calculations in Example 1 and Example 2:
# Example 1
def calculate_c(a, b):
return a + b
# Example 2
def calculate_b(a):
return a + 2
To use these functions, you could call them like this:
# Calculate C using Example 1
c = calculate_c(5, 10)
print(c) # Output: 15
# Calculate B using Example 2
b = calculate_b(5)
print(b) # Output: 7