Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
During the period circa 1450-1600, European explorers traveled the globe and encountered a number of different civilizations. While there are many factors that may have motivated these explorers to behave the way they did towards the people they encountered, two of the most commonly cited are the desire to accumulate wealth and the desire to spread religion.
One argument in favor of accumulating wealth being the more important motivating force is that, during this time period, European nations were heavily focused on economic expansion and conquest. Many of the explorers who ventured out into the world were funded by their governments or by wealthy merchants, and they were often motivated by the promise of riches and economic gain. The conquest of new lands and the exploitation of natural resources were key ways in which European powers sought to increase their wealth and power.
However, others argue that spreading religion was a more important motivating force for Europeans during this time period. Christianity was a central part of European culture and identity, and many Europeans believed that it was their duty to spread the gospel to other parts of the world. Some explorers saw their travels as a way to convert people to Christianity, and they often used their encounters with other civilizations as an opportunity to evangelize. Missionaries also played a key role in spreading Christianity to other parts of the world, and many of them were motivated by a sense of religious duty and a desire to save souls.
Ultimately, it is difficult to say with certainty which of these factors was more important as a motivating force for Europeans during this time period. Both accumulating wealth and spreading religion likely played significant roles, and the relative importance of these factors may have varied depending on the individual circumstances and motivations of the explorers and missionaries who ventured out into the world.
What is clear, however, is that the actions of Europeans during this time period had a profound and lasting impact on the civilizations they encountered, and the consequences of these actions continue to be felt to this day.