Answer:
Pronom personals, also known as personal pronouns, are words that replace a noun in a sentence and refer to a specific person or thing. There are four types of personal pronouns in French: COD, COI, Y, and EN.
- COD, or le complément d'objet direct, is a personal pronoun that is used to replace the direct object of a verb. For example, "Je mange la pomme" (I eat the apple) becomes "Je la mange" (I eat it) with the use of COD.
- COI, or le complément d'objet indirect, is a personal pronoun that is used to replace the indirect object of a verb. For example, "Je donne le livre à mon ami" (I give the book to my friend) becomes "Je le lui donne" (I give it to him/her) with the use of COI.
- Y, or the pronoun y, is a personal pronoun that is used to replace a location or place in a sentence. For example, "Je vais à la bibliothèque" (I go to the library) becomes "J'y vais" (I go there) with the use of y.
- EN, or the pronoun en, is a personal pronoun that is used to replace a quantity or amount in a sentence. For example, "Je prends deux pommes" (I take two apples) becomes "J'en prends deux" (I take two of them) with the use of en.
It is important to note that the personal pronouns in French have different forms depending on the gender and number of the noun they are replacing. For example, COD can be le, la, or les for masculine, feminine, and plural nouns, respectively.
Overall, personal pronouns are an essential part of the French language and are used to make sentences more concise and clear. Understanding and using these pronouns correctly can greatly improve one's fluency in French.