Answer:
The emerging of chattel slavery in the Americas was an effect of European invasion because it was a way for European colonizers to cheaply and efficiently extract resources and labor from the land. European powers, particularly Spain and Portugal, had a large demand for labor to work on their plantations, mines, and other industries in the Americas. Native Americans were not able to withstand the harsh conditions of slavery, so the colonizers began importing Africans as slaves. This was justified by the belief that Africans were less human than Europeans and therefore could be treated as property. The emergence of chattel slavery in the Americas was an integral part of the European colonization process, and it had a lasting impact on the history and culture of the region.