Question

Territorial behavior does not extend to organisms of different species. True or False

Answer 1

The statement is false; animals often defend their territories against intruders of different species, not just their own, through various territorial behaviors including display behaviors and even physical aggression.

Step-by-step explanation:

The statement that territorial behavior does not extend to organisms of different species is false. Territorial behavior, which can include both aggressive interactions and display behaviors to assert dominance over a given area, is not exclusive to interactions within the same species. In fact, many animals will defend their territories against any intruders, which can include members of different species, as well as animals and even humans, as is the case with Australian magpies. Territory defense is an adaptation to ensure adequate resources for the survival of themselves and their offspring, especially in environments where food is scarce. The territorial defensive behavior of animals like penguins, for nesting, and male gorillas, who use displays to ward off competitors, are examples of how display behaviors are used to claim and maintain territories without the need for physical conflict, conserving energy.

Answer 2

False

Territorial behavior encompasses all nearby species and organisms as possible, as much as the organism can detect.
This territorial behavior is evolutionary in the sense that animals want to have security, ease of getting its prey and to protect its own species such as the offspring.
This is a natural survival instinct in the wild.