"Lincoln was nominated by the Republican Party, which had taken a public position against the expansion of slavery into the newly acquired territories. Furthermore, his personal views against slavery were well-known, and he was perceived as a strongly partisan, anti-Southern, abolitionist candidate." The Union and the Confederation did not agree on some points, and it lead to a separation between the two. Confederates were for slavery, Union members were not. But even then. not all slaves were treated equally even when free.