Answer:
True.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to Aristotle, in his Poetics, the statement above is true (do notice that other thinkers, like Nietzsche, Brecht or Artaud, maintain very different points of view that are too varied to be touched upon in this brief space). According to Aristotle, tragedy is the representation on stage of certain events that a character must undergo and that the audience passively, but with a high degree of anguish, must endure so that, through catharsis, the audience can be enlightened by the nature of these unfortunate or fateful events.