Answer:
Area of the triangle(A) is given by:
....[1]
where,
b is the base and h is the height of the triangle.
As per the statement:
The area of a triangular block is 64 square inches.
⇒

It is given that: If the base of the triangle is twice the height
⇒
.....[2]
Substitute these in [1] we have;

⇒

or

⇒
inches.
Substitute h =8 in [2] we have;
in.
therefore, the base and height of the triangle are: 16 inches and 8 inches.