58.1k views
4 votes
Stalactites and stalagmites are examples of _____.

organic sedimentary rock
contact metamorphism
extrusive igneous rock
chemical sedimentary rock

User Vikaspraj
by
6.9k points

2 Answers

3 votes

Answer:

The correct answer is option D, chemical sedimentary rock

Step-by-step explanation:

Both stalactites and stalagmites are called drip stone as they are formed of the dripping water consisting of minerals. Both stalactites and stalagmites hang up from the ceiling of caves. These are also refereed to as Chemical sedimentary rocks formed by precipitation. The three major processes involved in the formation of these two rocks are –

a) Physical weathering – which disintegrates the minerals contained in the igneous, sedimentary, or metamorphic rock

b) Chemical weathering – which involves dissolution of weathered rock minerals

c) Precipitation of the dissolved minerals.

User Cappittall
by
7.5k points
4 votes

The right option is; chemical sedimentary rock

Chemical sedimentary rocks are rocks that are formed by precipitation of minerals from water. Chemical sedimentary rocks are also called evaporates and they are usually composed of the minerals halite (calcium chloride) and gypsum (calcium sulfate). Examples of chemical sedimentary rocks include stalactites, stalagmites, rock salt, flint, and some dolomites.

User Jio
by
7.2k points