Note that the volume of a pyramid is :
For shape 1 :
The base is a rectangle and the area of the rectangle is length x width :
A = 3 x 4 = 12 cm^2
The height of the pyramid is 5 cm
and volume of shape 1 is :
For shape 2 :
The base is a triangle and the area of a triangle is 1/2 of base x height :
A = (4 x 3)/2 = 6 cm^2
The height of the pyramid is 5cm
and the volume of shape 2 will be :
From the results, the volume of ice in shape 1 (20 cm^3) is 2 times the volume of ice in shape 2 (10 cm^3)
For the answers in order :
1. 20 cm^3
2. 10 cm^3
3. 2 times or twice as much
4. is Not correct