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Here is an equation: 50 + 1 = 51.1. Perform each of the following operations and answer these questions: What doeseach resulting equation look like? Is it still a true equation?a. Add 12 to each side of the equation.b. Add 10+ 2 to the left side of the equation and 12 to the right side.C. Add the equation 4 + 3 = 7 to the equation 50 + 1 = 51.2. Write a new equation that, when added to 50+1 = 51, gives a sum that is also a trueequation.3. Write a new equation that, when added to 50 + 1 = 51. gives a sum that is a falseequation.

User Stewenson
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1 Answer

30 votes
30 votes

Equations

We are given the equation:

50 + 1 = 51

Which is obviously true.

a. Adding 12 to each side of the equation:

50 + 1 + 12 = 51 + 12

Operating:

63 = 63

Which is also true.

b. Adding 10 + 2 to the left side of the equation and 12 to the right side:

50 + 1 + 10 + 2 = 51 + 12

Operating:

63 = 63

The resulting equation is true.

c. Now we add the equation 4 + 3 = 7 to the first equation 50 + 1 = 51. Adding the left side and the right side independently:

50 + 1 + 4 + 3 = 51 + 7

Operating:

58 = 58

The resulting equation is true

2. We can add any equation to 50 + 1 = 51 in such a way that the resulting equation is true, as long as the new equation to add is also true.

For example, add 10 + 20 = 5 + 5 + 10 + 10 to 50 + 1 = 51

Since both equations are true, we expect to have a true equation as a result:

10 + 20 + 50 + 1 = 5 + 5 + 10 + 10 + 50 + 1

Operating:

81 = 81

The resulting equation is true.

3. If we add a false equation to our given equation, the result is also a false equation. For example, add 12 = 10 + 1 to 50 + 1 = 51:

50 + 1 + 12 = 51 + 10 + 1

Operating:

63 = 62

This equation is false because we added a false equation to a true equation

User Varol Okan
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