The correct option is C
The citizen in Ancient Greece is defined by a certain number of prerogatives and advantages, obligations and demands that distinguished him from non-citizens: political, legal, religious prerogatives, social benefits, tax demands and military obligations. Metecos and slaves lived in the city with the citizens, but this was exclusively a community of citizens, and of male citizens, since women were excluded from political rights. The quality of a citizen guaranteed a man the power to take an action as a plaintiff or to answer as an advocate before the ordinary courts, without an intermediary or guarantor.