Final answer:
Homer develops Odysseus's character throughout the passage by portraying him as a brave and resourceful hero who faces numerous challenges on his journey back home from the Trojan War.
Step-by-step explanation:
Homer develops Odysseus's character throughout the passage by portraying him as a brave and resourceful hero who faces numerous challenges on his journey back home from the Trojan War. Odysseus is shown using his intelligence and cunning to outsmart enemies like the Cyclops and navigate dangerous situations. This characterization of Odysseus affects the way the audience perceives him as a skilled leader and survivor, and it also emphasizes the importance of wit and strategy in overcoming obstacles.