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I need help with this badly and I need a good explanation please

I need help with this badly and I need a good explanation please-example-1
User Tamara Bernad
by
3.1k points

1 Answer

12 votes
12 votes

To solve this problem, we need to apply some angles theorems and definitions.

We know that angle MTN is 90°, by given.

Angle STM = 2x+8, by given.

Angle STM = Angle OTP, by vertical angles. Remember that vertical angles only have the vertex in common, and they are always equal.

So, by substitution, we have that:

Angle OTP = 2x+8

On the other hand, we know that the maximum angle around vertex T is 360°, which is form by the sum of all angles we know so far:

STM + 90 + NTP + OTP + STQ = 360°

Now, we substitute all given data:

2x + 8 + 90 + 71 - x + 2x + 8 + STQ = 360°

Then, we reduce like terms:

3x + 177 + STQ = 360°

STQ = 360 - 177 - 3x = 183 - 3x

As you can observe, we need to know the value of the variable x to find the angle STQ.

Angles STM, MTN, NTP are supplementary, by definition, that means they are equal to 180°:

2x + 8 + 90 + 71 - x = 180

We solve the equation for x:

x = 180 - 169 = 11

Now, we use the value of the variable to find the angle STQ:

STQ = 183 - 3x = 183 - 3(11) = 183 - 33 = 150°

Therefore, angle STQ is equal to 150°.
User CoMartel
by
3.2k points
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