Question

A political orientation that favors social progress by reform and changing laws rather than by revolution is called _____.

liberalism
nationalism
socialism
capitalism

Answer 1

A political orientation that favors social progress by reform and changing laws rather than by revolution is called "liberalism," although it should be noted that strong feelings of liberalism can lead to revolutions. 

Answer 2

Answer;

Liberalism

Explanation;

-Liberalism is a political orientation that favors social progress by reform and by changing laws rather than by revolution.

-Nationalism is a strong sense of love and devotion toward a nation.

-Socialism is any of the various theories or systems of social organization in which the means of producing and distributing goods is owned collectively or by a centralized government that often plans and controls the economy.

-Capitalism is an economic system in which a country's trade, industry, and profits are controlled by private companies, instead of by the people whose time and labor powers those companies.