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A car climbs 10.0 kilometers up a hill that inclines 8.0 degrees. What is the car's vertical displacement?

1 Answer

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The correct answer to the question is :
1.392\ Km

CALCULATION:

The angle of inclination of the hill with the horizontal ground
\theta =\ 8^(0).

The magnitude of displacement or the distance travelled by the car up that hill is given as -

distance S = 10.0 Km.

We are asked to calculate the vertical displacement.

Applying vector resolution process, we get-

(a)
Scos\theta is the horizontal component

(b)
Ssin\theta is the vertical component.

Hence, the vertical displacement is calculated as -

Vertical displacement
S_(y) =\ S\sin\theta


=\ 10* sin8^(0)

= 1.392 Km.

Hence, the vertical displacement of the car is
1.392\ Km


User JMRC
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