Final answer:
Time zones standardized timekeeping across different regions, improving the reliability of train schedules by providing a consistent framework for coordinating train departures and arrivals.
Step-by-step explanation:
The development of time zones made train schedules more reliable by creating a uniform standard for timekeeping, which was critical for coordinating train departures and arrivals. Before the introduction of time zones, each city and town kept its own local mean time, leading to confusion and inefficiency, especially for railroad companies and long-distance telegraph operators. The adoption of standard time zones, based on Greenwich Mean Time, allowed for a shared and precise sense of timing across countries and continents, making interstate business and travel more predictable and scheduling more reliable. Notably, Charles F. Dowd proposed the system of four time zones for the United States, which was later adopted nationally, with each zone being about 15° wide and differing by 1 hour from neighboring zones.