Final answer:
The equation 0.75x - 18.50 = 0.65x models a real-world scenario of a T-shirt sale with a 25% discount. To solve for x, representing the original price, subtract 0.65x from both sides, add 18.50, and divide by 0.10. The original price of the T-shirt was 185 dollars.
Step-by-step explanation:
Real-World Problem Example:
Let's consider a scenario where a shop is selling T-shirts and has a sale. The original price of the T-shirt is lowered by 18.50 dollars to encourage sales. The discount is 25% off the original price. The equation 0.75x - 18.50 = 0.65x represents the situation, where x is the original price of the T-shirt.
Step-by-Step Solution
First, subtract 0.65x from both sides of the equation:
0.75x - 18.50 - 0.65x = 0.65x - 0.65x
0.10x - 18.50 = 0
Next, add 18.50 to both sides:
0.10x = 18.50
Then, divide both sides by 0.10 to solve for x:
x = 18.50 / 0.10
x = 185
Therefore, the original price of the T-shirt was 185 dollars.