1. Mean = Sum of Numbers / Number of elements
Mean = (4 + 2 + 1 + 3 + 5) / 5 = 15 / 5 = 3
2. Arrange the numbers in ascending order
1, 2, 3, 4, 5
Median is the middle number
Since there are 5 elements that make up this data set, the median is the third element
Median = 3
3. Minimum = 1
4. Maximum = 5
5. Range = Maximum - Minimum = 5 - 1 = 4
6. Q (first quartile) is the median of the lower half of the data set or the middle value between the median and the lowest value of the data set
1, 2, 3, 4, 5
Q (first quartile) = 2
7. Q (third quartile) is the median of the upper half of the data set or the middle value between the median and the highest value of the data set
1, 2, 3, 4, 5
Q (third quartile) = 4
interquartile range = third quartile - first quartile = 4 - 2 = 2