Question

Each of the following are functions/characteristics of chloride except:

A. maintains the body’s fluid balance
B. helps to maintain acid-base balance
C. absorption is greater in a person with high blood pressure
D. is a component of hydrochloric acid in the stomach

Answer 1

Chloride helps maintain fluid and acid-base balance and is a component of stomach hydrochloric acid. The correct answer is C, as chloride absorption is not increased in individuals with high blood pressure.

Step-by-step explanation:

The functions/characteristics of chloride include maintaining the body's fluid balance, helping to maintain acid-base balance, and being a component of hydrochloric acid in the stomach. Chloride is the predominant extracellular anion and plays a critical role in maintaining proper hydration as well as balancing cations in the extracellular fluid (ECF), which maintains the electrical neutrality of this fluid. However, the absorption of chloride is not greater in a person with high blood pressure; thus, option C is incorrect. Chloride's function is tied to its presence in table salt and its role in water retention, digestion, and electrolyte balance.

Answer 2

The ionic form of Chlorine is Chloride. Chloride helps maintain the body's fluid balance. It is a component of hydrochloric acid (HCl acid) in your stomach which helps good digestion. It is also an aide to maintain the acid-base balance of your body. Among the choices given, letter C is not a function of chloride. Excess or too much dietary intake of chloride causes hypertension.