Question

Which of the following is an example of an adaptation?

  A.

Birds that live near a highway learn not to fly away every time a car passes.  
B. The coloring of a monarch butterfly alerts predators to the fact that the butterfly is poisonous.  
C. A dog sits when it hears a command because the owner rewards it with food.  
D. Pigeons make their nests near an outdoor restaurant, where food is always available.

Answer 1

C, because he knows that if he behaves then he gets a treat so he's ADAPTING to the cause and effect:) 

Answer 2

Adaptation is spread through genes.

I would recommend the answer is B

Step-by-step explanation:

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