Answers:
a. Dwight Ron
Minimum 1 4
Q1 6 8
Q2 12 14
Q3 15 16
Maximum 20 18
b. Dwight
Range = 19
Interquartile Range = 9
Ron
Range = 14
Interquartile Range = 8
Ron is more consistent than Dwight
Step-by-step explanation:
To graph a box and whisker plot we need the following values:
where Q1 is the lower quartile and Q3 is the upper quartile.
So, the five-number summary for each player points is:
Dwight Ron
Minimum 1 4
Q1 6 8
Q2 12 14
Q3 15 16
Maximum 20 18
Now, we can compare the consistency of these players if we calculate the Range and Interquartile range.
The range is the difference between the minimum and maximum value and the interquartile range is the difference between Q1 and Q3.
So, for each player, we get:
Dwight
Range = 20 - 1 = 19
Interquartile Range = 15 - 6 = 9
Ron
Range = 18 - 4 = 14
Interquartile Range = 16 - 8 = 8
Since Ron has lower measures, he is more consistent than Dwight.