Question

During the rise of the nation-state in Europe, what was necessary for nationalism to thrive?

a. a common identity and a formal structure of authority
b. a strong military and a decentralized government
c. a parliamentary government and a common language
d. a shared culture and a powerful middle class

Answer 1

"a. a common identity and a formal structure of authority" is the best option, since nationalism was mostly about national pride--meaning that one was tied to their countrymen through a common bond.