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What is the predicted order of first ionization energies from highest to lowest for lithium (Li), sodium (Na), potassium (K), and rubidium (Rb)?

User Dobler
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3 Answers

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Answer;

From highest to lowest is Li>Na>K>Rb.

Step-by-step explanation;

- Ionization energy is the energy that is required to dislodge or remove an electron from the outer most energy level or energy shell. The first ionization energy is the energy required to remove the first electrons from the outermost energy shell.

- Lithium will have the highest first ionization energy, as the outer electron is closer to the pull of the nucleus and not shielded by full shells. This means that rubidium will be the lowest.


User Rohit Rayudu
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The first ionization energy is the energy that the atom lost its first electrons. The energy decrease and the atom is more reactive. So from highest to lowest is Li>Na>K>Rb.
User Zenab
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Answer;

From highest to lowest is Li>Na>K>Rb.

Step-by-step explanation;

- Ionization energy is the energy that is required to dislodge or remove an electron from the outer most energy level or energy shell. The first ionization energy is the energy required to remove the first electrons from the outermost energy shell.

- Lithium will have the highest first ionization energy, as the outer electron is closer to the pull of the nucleus and not shielded by full shells. This means that rubidium will be the lowest.


User Robottinosino
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6.7k points