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Find the equation for a polynomial f(2) that satisfies the following:Degree 3- Zero at x = 2• Zero at x = -2• Zero at x = -3y-intercept of (0,4)

User Shylajhaa
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1 Answer

12 votes
12 votes

In general, a polynomial of degree 3 is given by the next expression


f(x)=a_3x^3+a_2x^2+a_1x+a_0=c(x-b_1)(x-b_2)(x-b_3)

Where b_1, b_2, and b_3 are the roots of the polynomial.

Therefore, in our case,


\begin{gathered} x=2\to x-2=0,x=-2\to x+2=0,x=-3\to x+3=0 \\ f(x)=c(x-2)(x+2)(x+3) \end{gathered}

We need to find the value of c.

For this, notice that the f(0)=4


\begin{gathered} f(0)=4 \\ \Rightarrow c(-2)(2)(3)=4 \\ \Rightarrow c=(4)/(-2\cdot2\cdot3)=(4)/(-12)=-(1)/(3) \end{gathered}

Therefore,


\begin{gathered} f(x)=-(1)/(3)(x-2)(x+2)(x+3)=-(1)/(3)(x^2-4)(x+3)=-(1)/(3)(x^3+3x^2-4x-12)=-(x^3)/(3)-x^2+(4x)/(3)+4 \\ \end{gathered}

The answer is f(x)=(-1/3)(x-2)(x+2)(x+3), which is equivalent to -x^3/3-x^2+4x/3+4

User Timo Haberkern
by
2.8k points
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