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Elena
1 Watermelon = $7.85
4 lb = cherries
Tainly
1 pineapple = $3.65
3 lb cherries
P = price of cherries
total price = 1 watermelon + 4 lb cherries + 1 pineapple + 3 lb cherries
Substitution
Total price = 7.85 + 4p + 3.65 + 3p
Simplification
Total price = 11.5 + 7p
Equation for Elena = 7.85 + 4p
Tainly equation = 3.65 + 3p
How much Elena spent = 7.85 + 4p - 3.65 - 3p
= 4.2 + p