Answer;
Ribosomes;
Step-by-step explanation;
Ribosomes are organelles that are found inside a cell attached to the rough endoplasmic reticulum or freely suspended in the cytoplasm.
The are responsible for the process of translation which synthesis proteins in the cell.
Therefore; a pesticide that kills an insect by interfering with
the production of proteins in the insect would
most directly affect the activity of ribosomes.