Question

The term judicial review is best defined as the

(1) right of a defendant to appeal the verdict of a
jury
(2) ability of Congress to create new federal
courts
(3) authority of the Senate to confirm Supreme
Court justices
(4) power of the Supreme Court to determine
the constitutionality of laws

Answer 1

4. Power of the Supreme Court to determine the constitutionality of laws

Step-by-step explanation:

Judicial review is the Supreme Court's right and power to review laws (in the local, state and federal level) and acts of the legislative branch in order to determine the constitutionality of their acts. This way, the Judicial branch, who ought to be unbiased and be guided by the Constitution, ensures that the other two branches don't abuse from their power.

Answer 2

The term judicial review is best defined as the "(4) power of the Supreme Court to determine the constitutionality of laws," which was established early in the country's founding.